How These 15 African Women Are Secretly Running the World

Did you know that some of the most powerful women in Africa are quietly shaping the future? These 15 powerful women in Africa aren’t just making headlines—they’re working behind the scenes to drive major change. From economic powerhouses to political strategists, their influence is vast but often unnoticed. As a Nigerian writer, I’ve seen how their impact stretches across industries, even though their faces may not always be front and center.

Curious about who these women are? These most powerful women in Africa are transforming the continent in ways you won’t believe. Keep reading, and you’ll discover how these most powerful women in Africa are secretly running the world and why their stories matter more now than ever.

Key Takeaways

Yaa Asantewaa led the War of the Golden Stool, which symbolized the unity and identity of the Ashanti people.

African women have always been at the heart of the continent’s progress, resilience, and transformation.

Samia Suluhu Hassan became Tanzania’s first female president in 2021 after the sudden death of her predecessor, John Magufuli.
The female warrior in Nigeria often refers to Amina of Zazzau, a remarkable figure in the history of the country.
Title of the most powerful woman in Africa goes to Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, who is the Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO).

Most Powerful Women in Africa

African women have always been at the heart of the continent’s progress, resilience, and transformation. From leading political movements to driving economic growth, their influence stretches across every sector. Historically, they have been community builders, cultural preservers, and key players in shaping Africa’s future.

Today, African women continue to break barriers, taking on leadership roles in politics, business, advocacy, and education. Their contributions go beyond their professional achievements; they embody the strength and spirit of African society. These women not only represent progress but are also vital forces in addressing social, economic, and gender inequalities.

As they rise, they inspire younger generations, empowering future leaders and ensuring that Africa’s development is inclusive and sustainable. Their power and importance in shaping Africa’s future cannot be overstated.

Below, is an infographic that visually highlights key achievements and areas of influence for the 15 powerful women in Africa in this article

Now, here’s a closer look at some of these powerful women in Africa, who are shaping not only Africa’s future but the world at large.

#1. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala is a trailblazer in global economics and governance. Currently serving as the Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO), she became the first African and the first woman to hold this position. Her background includes two terms as Nigeria’s Finance Minister, where she led economic reforms, tackled corruption, and negotiated debt relief for the country.

Ngozi is also a respected voice on global development, having served as a managing director at the World Bank. Her leadership continues to shape international trade and economic policy, making her one of the most influential women in the world.

#2. Mpumi Madisa

Mpumi Madisa made history as the first Black female CEO of Bidvest Group, one of South Africa’s largest companies. She is a symbol of female empowerment in the corporate world, particularly in traditionally male-dominated industries.

Her leadership has steered the company toward sustainable growth and development. Before becoming CEO, Mpumi held several key roles within Bidvest, including as director of the company’s various subsidiaries. Her success story is an inspiration for women across Africa who aspire to break barriers in business leadership.

#3. Samia Suluhu Hassan

Samia Suluhu Hassan became Tanzania’s first female president in 2021 after the sudden death of her predecessor, John Magufuli. As president, she has been credited with shifting Tanzania’s political tone toward openness and inclusivity.

Samia’s leadership has seen a focus on improving the country’s economy and health sectors while also taking steps to restore diplomatic relations. Her role is vital in changing perceptions about women’s leadership in Africa, where she advocates for the empowerment of women and girls.

#4. Louise Mushikiwabo

Currently serving as the Secretary-General of La Francophonie, an organization representing French-speaking countries, Louise Mushikiwabo is an accomplished diplomat. She has been instrumental in strengthening ties between African nations and the international community.

Before taking on this role, Mushikiwabo was Rwanda’s Foreign Minister, where she played a key part in improving Rwanda’s global image post-genocide. Her work in diplomacy has made her a respected figure, not just in Africa, but globally.

#5. Graça Machel

Another woman among the most powerful women in Africa is Graça Machel. A Mozambican politician, humanitarian, and advocate for children’s and women’s rights. She is the only woman in history to have been the First Lady of two different countries – Mozambique and South Africa, as the wife of both Samora Machel and Nelson Mandela.

Her work spans decades, focusing on reducing poverty and improving education, especially for girls. Machel also leads the Graça Machel Trust, which supports female leadership and entrepreneurship across Africa. Her influence in philanthropy continues to make a lasting impact across the continent.

#6. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

One of the most recognized voices in African literature, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie has earned global acclaim for her novels, essays, and public talks. Her works, including Half of a Yellow Sun and Americanah, delve into themes of identity, feminism, and colonialism. Adichie’s TED Talk, “We Should All Be Feminists,” has become a cornerstone in contemporary discussions on gender equality.

I recently watched her interview with Ebuka Obi-Uchendu, whom I like to refer to as “the Big Brother” guy. In that interview, she revealed for the first time that the name “Chimamanda” was not given to her by her parents. I’m sure you’re as shocked as I was when I heard that the popular name we all knew her by was self-given—chosen while lying on her bed in America, thinking about publishing her first book! She promises to write about it, but just know you read here first that the iconic name, ‘Chimamanda, was self-given.

Chimamanda remains an outspoken advocate for women’s rights and African culture, using her platform to challenge societal norms and inspire change.

#7. Aya Chebbi

Aya Chebbi is a Tunisian activist and former African Union Youth Envoy. She has been a vocal advocate for youth empowerment and gender equality across Africa. During her tenure at the African Union, she launched initiatives that provided young people with platforms to influence policy and governance.

Aya’s activism extends to global platforms, where she continues to call for African unity and the inclusion of young voices in leadership. Her work highlights the importance of Pan-Africanism and youth-led movements in shaping Africa’s future.

#8. Ngozi Okonkwo

A highly respected lawyer specializing in human rights and international law, Ngozi Okonkwo has dedicated her career to fighting for justice and equality. Her work involves advocating for marginalized communities and ensuring that international human rights standards are upheld in Africa.

Currently, she is involved in key legal battles and policy reforms that aim to protect vulnerable populations, particularly women and children, from systemic injustices. Her influence is felt in both legal circles and the broader human rights community.

#9. Rebecca Enochong

Rebecca Enochong is a Cameroonian tech entrepreneur and the founder of AppsTech, a company that provides enterprise software solutions worldwide. She is also a prominent advocate for technology development and entrepreneurship in Africa, particularly for women in tech.

Through her leadership roles, including as the chair of the African Technology Foundation, Rebecca has played a significant part in shaping Africa’s tech ecosystem. She is a role model for young entrepreneurs, especially women, who aspire to succeed in the tech industry.

#10. Irene Charnley

Irene Charnley is a South African businesswoman and social entrepreneur known for her leadership in the telecommunications industry. As the former Executive Director of MTN, she was key in expanding the company’s operations across Africa and the Middle East.

Today, she is the CEO of Smile Telecoms, which provides affordable communication services across Africa. Irene is also recognized for her work in social entrepreneurship, particularly her efforts to improve access to education and healthcare in underprivileged communities.

#11. Rebecca Bestman-Harris

Rebecca Bestman-Harris is a healthcare advocate in Liberia who has worked tirelessly to improve the country’s medical infrastructure. She focuses on empowering healthcare workers and improving access to healthcare services, particularly in underserved regions. Her leadership in public health initiatives has been critical during crises such as the Ebola outbreak. Through her work, Rebecca is making a significant difference in the lives of many Liberians, particularly women and children.

#12. Nyimale Grace Alawa

Nyimale Grace Alawa is a Nigerian advocate for women’s economic empowerment. Her work focuses on helping rural women achieve financial independence through agriculture and small-scale business development. She has been instrumental in grassroots efforts to create sustainable income opportunities for women, often through cooperative organizations and micro-financing initiatives. Nyimale’s work is crucial in uplifting women from poverty and giving them the tools they need to support their families.

#13. Barrister Elizabeth George

Elizabeth George is a renowned lawyer who specializes in human rights law. Her career has been centered on defending the rights of marginalized and vulnerable communities in Nigeria, particularly those impacted by gender-based violence and discrimination. She is actively involved in legal reform and is a strong advocate for improving the justice system to protect women’s rights. Elizabeth’s work continues to drive change, particularly in the areas of family law and human rights advocacy.

#14. Aruna Varsani

Aruna Varsani is a philanthropist and community leader in East Africa. Her initiatives have focused on improving education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation. Varsani’s work with organizations such as Lions Club International has helped build schools, provide clean water, and deliver healthcare services to rural communities. Her contributions to social welfare projects across Kenya and neighboring countries make her a powerful figure in the region’s ongoing development.

#15. Ibukun Awosika

Ibukun Awosika is a Nigerian business leader, entrepreneur, and motivational speaker. She made history as the first woman to chair the First Bank of Nigeria, a leading financial institution in Africa. In addition to her role in finance, Ibukun is an advocate for entrepreneurship and has authored books aimed at inspiring young business leaders. She is also the founder of The Chair Centre Group, a conglomerate involved in office furniture manufacturing. Her commitment to promoting female leadership and entrepreneurship continues to influence business and society across Africa.

Here’s a checklist outlining the leadership traits and strategies common among influential African women leaders:

Leadership Traits Checklist Download

download now!!

Who Is the Most Influential Woman in Africa?

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is often regarded as one of the most influential women in Africa. She’s a renowned Nigerian author whose works resonate with many people, both in Africa and around the world. Adichie writes about important issues like gender equality, identity, and the impact of colonialism. Her novels, such as Half of a Yellow Sun and Americanah, have received numerous awards and critical acclaim.

Adichie’s influence extends beyond literature. Her essay, We Should All Be Feminists, has sparked conversations about feminism and women’s rights, making it accessible to a broad audience. Her TED Talk on this subject has reached millions, emphasizing the need for gender equality.

Through her storytelling and activism, Adichie empowers individuals to question societal norms and embrace diversity. She stands as a role model, inspiring both men and women to advocate for change and strive for a more equitable future in Africa and beyond.

Who Is the Female African Hero?

Queen Ana Njinga stands out as a remarkable female hero in African history. She was the queen of Ndongo and later conquered Matamba. Njinga wasn’t just a ruler; she was a master diplomat and military strategist.

Facing pressure from the Portuguese, who wanted a more submissive leader, she resisted their advances with fierce determination. Njinga provided refuge to runaway slaves, demonstrating her commitment to freedom and justice. Her reign showcased strength and resilience, making her a symbol of empowerment for many.

Njinga’s legacy inspires those who value courage and leadership. She reminds us that true strength lies in standing up for one’s people, especially in the face of adversity. Queen Ana Njinga truly embodies the spirit of a female African hero.

Who Is the Most Powerful Woman in Africa Forbes?

One of the most powerful women in Africa or the title of the most powerful woman in Africa goes to Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, who is the Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO). She has a distinguished career, previously serving as Nigeria’s Minister of Finance. In the 2023 Forbes “World’s 100 Most Powerful Women” list, she improved her ranking, moving up four spots to 87th, marking her seventh time on the list.

Following her, Mpumi Madisa, the CEO of Bidvest Group in South Africa, holds the second position. She made history as the first black female CEO of a major company on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange and was named the 2023 Sunday Times Business Leader of the Year.

Who Are the 10 Most Powerful Women in the World?

Here’s a look at the ten most powerful women in the world, highlighting their influence and contributions:

Ursula von der Leyen: As President of the European Commission, Ursula shapes policies affecting 450 million Europeans. She tackles issues like climate change and digital transformation.

Kamala Harris: The Vice President of the United States, Kamala Harris, is a trailblazer. She’s the first woman, first Black, and first Asian American to hold this role, focusing on equality and justice.

Christine Lagarde: Leading the European Central Bank, Christine Lagarde plays a vital role in Europe’s economy. Her decisions impact monetary policy and financial stability across the Eurozone.

Mary Barra: As CEO of General Motors, Mary Barra drives innovation in the automotive industry. Her focus on electric vehicles and sustainability is reshaping transportation.

Melinda French Gates: Co-chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Melinda is committed to global health and education. Her advocacy for women’s rights makes a significant impact.

Abiy Ahmed: Though not a woman, Abiy Ahmed leads Ethiopia and plays a crucial role in African politics. His actions influence many women and their rights across the continent.

Adair Turner: As Chair of the Institute for New Economic Thinking, Adair focuses on sustainable finance. She addresses economic challenges that affect women worldwide.

Gina Rinehart: An Australian mining magnate, Gina Rinehart is one of the richest women globally. Her influence in the resource sector shapes economic policies in Australia.

Angela Merkel: Former Chancellor of Germany, Angela Merkel was a key player in European politics for years. Her leadership style and decisions continue to inspire many women leaders.

Tsai Ing-wen: The President of Taiwan, Tsai Ing-wen, stands strong in international politics. Her commitment to democracy and human rights resonates globally.

Who Is the Female Warrior in Nigeria?

The female warrior in Nigeria often refers to Amina of Zazzau, a remarkable figure in the history of the country. Amina was a 16th-century queen and warrior who ruled the Hausa city-state of Zazzau, which is now part of modern-day Nigeria. She is known for her military prowess and leadership skills.

Amina became a powerful figure during a time when women rarely held positions of authority. She expanded her kingdom through conquests, establishing Zazzau as a significant player in regional trade and politics. Amina led her troops into battle, showcasing her courage and strategic mind.

Her legacy lives on, symbolizing strength and resilience. Many celebrate Amina as a feminist icon and a source of inspiration for women today. Her story highlights the important role women have played in Nigeria’s history, often overlooked in traditional narratives. Amina’s impact reminds us that women can be warriors, leaders, and change-makers.

Who Is the Warrior Queen of Africa?

The title “Warrior Queen of Africa” often refers to Yaa Asantewaa, a powerful leader of the Ashanti Empire in what is now Ghana. She became famous for her fierce resistance against British colonial rule in the early 20th century.

Yaa Asantewaa rose to prominence after the British exiled the Ashanti king, Prempeh I, in 1900. Rather than accepting this loss of power, she rallied her people. Yaa Asantewaa led the War of the Golden Stool, which symbolized the unity and identity of the Ashanti people. Her determination inspired many to fight for their rights and heritage.

Despite the eventual defeat of her forces, Yaa Asantewaa’s legacy remains strong. She symbolizes courage and the struggle against colonialism. Today, she’s celebrated as a powerful figure in African history, inspiring many with her unwavering spirit and leadership.

How These 15 African Women Are Secretly Running the World

Table of Contents Hide