I remember it well: A close friend of mine, let’s just call him “Tom,” had just started a brand he had given his heart to. Apparel with this really zany logo, many intimidating buzzwords, and gaudy packaging—he was ready to take on the market head-on. But six months later, it all fell apart. The customers were confused, his sales tanked, and soon Tom was left in the dark, wondering what went wrong. “How could this happen?” He asked. It just so happened that Tom had fallen into a trap that many fall into—he’d focused on making his brand flashy but missed some critical steps in ensuring that your brand truly resonates with your audience. What did he do wrong, and how can you avoid the same pitfalls?
Overall, branding is a critical aspect of any business’ success. It’s how you present yourself to the world, and it can make or break your company. Unfortunately, branding fails are all too common. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most common reasons why branding fails happen and provide actionable tips on how to prevent them from happening to your business.
Let’s dig in and find out.
Key Points
- Inconsistent messaging and a lack of clear brand identity can confuse customers. Brands must maintain a coherent message across channels and establish a memorable identity to avoid being overlooked or mixed up with competitors.
- Understanding your audience is crucial for effective branding. Brands that fail to identify and cater to their target market often dilute their message by trying to appeal to everyone, leading to ineffective branding strategies.
- Finally, brands must adapt to changes in the market and listen to customer feedback. Stagnation can render a brand irrelevant, while ignoring customer insights can result in missed opportunities for growth and improvement.
Branding Fails
Branding failures can be of various types, ranging from an appropriately ill-chosen logo to a poorly timed one. Basically, branding failures are usually brought upon by one important thing at their very core: misunderstanding the audience, poor value alignments with your brand, or failure to change with changing times. Here’s a breakdown of some common causes of branding fails:
#1. Ambiguity and Inconsistency
- Inconsistent messaging: The messaging that you create for your brand must be simple and should not change from one channel to another. If your messaging is unclear or there is a conflict of interest in some statements made, this will only create confusion among your audience about what your brand strives to support. Consistency is key to branding; mixed messages or changed identities make customers not know how to connect to the brand.
- Lack of a clear brand identity: This means that your brand identity should not be something that is easily forgotten about or easily overlooked. It should contain the values and personality of your brand and the graphic design. In the absence of a brand image, there is always a likelihood that your brand will be confused with the other brands and eventually be forgettable.
- Example: In 2010, Gap famously tried to redo its logo. From its original identity, it was so different that the alienation happened with the customers. Under strong criticism, Gap reverted to the old logo within a week, but the damage had already been done.
Check out: Branding vs. Advertising: Understanding the Difference
#2. Ignoring Target Audience
- Failing to understand your audience: If you do not know who your targeted customers are, then you cannot create branding strategies that appeal to them. If you have a great idea for an invention you want to patent, the first step is to study your customers and their needs.
- Trying to be everything to everyone: This means that it is virtually impossible to reach a consensus with the audience, and it is unadvisable to attempt to do so, as it will dilute your brand. It is about the customer understanding that should be reflected in your branding strategies.
#3. Neglecting Brand Evolution
- Failing to adapt to change: The world is not static and neither should your brand be. If you do not adapt to the changes happening around you, your brand will not be relevant anymore.
- Ignoring customer feedback: It is also important to know that your customers are a goldmine of information. Take note of what they are saying and incorporate it into your brand.
#4. Misjudging the Audience
- Explanation: The reason most brands die is that they never took the time to understand who they were talking to. They craft messages that either fall flat or actually repel customers.
- Example: When Pepsi launched the controversial ad featuring Kendall Jenner, which was meant to be an ad for unity, the backlash that came from the public was almost spontaneous. The ad was actually trivializing social issues, and people were not amused. Pepsi did not judge how the audience would see the campaign; hence, this is a major failure in branding.
#5. Ignoring Cultural Sensitivities
- Explanation: The brand that is not in step with cultural sensitivity stands the risk of isolating its audience or even offending them.
- Example: Dolce & Gabbana went into a full-on branding disaster when an ad campaign showing a Chinese model eating Italian food with chopsticks saw the light of day. The ad was assessed by the public as being insensitive to cultural norms, creating a PR nightmare in one of their biggest markets: China.
#6. Lack of Authenticity
- Being inauthentic: Consumers are savvy and can spot inauthenticity a mile away. Be true to your brand’s values and don’t try to be something you’re not. Today’s consumers appreciate authenticity and can spot immediately when a brand is “faking it.” When it lacks real values or just “jumps on the trend”, it depletes its credibility.
- Overpromising and underdelivering: If you make promises that you can’t keep, you’ll lose your customers’ trust. Be honest and transparent in your branding.
- Example: When McDonald’s tried to position its burgers as a healthy food, nobody was buying it. The effort ran directly counter to the brand’s core identity; accordingly, people were skeptical and tuned out the message.
Branding Failure Examples
Now, let’s review a few famous branding failures and what we can learn from each of them:.
#Example 1: New Coke
- What happened: The giant Coca-Cola tried to replace their signature drink with a new formula, believing this would boost sales.
- The Lesson: There was instant public outrage; people were loyal to the original taste and did not want it changed. This shows that one should be very careful when changing core products or elements which the customer is personally attached to.
#Example 2: IHOP to IHOB
- What Happened: In 2018, IHOP rebranded its name to IHOB, standing for International House of Burgers, in order to promote its burgers.
- The Lesson: The rebranding was a little gimmicky and confused customers as to what IHOP—namely, breakfast—was about. This then proves the importance of coherence, inclusion, and clarity in branding—especially when one’s brand has been identified because of something certain.
#Example 3: Burberry’s Misuse of Check Pattern
- What Happened: Well, by the early 2000s, Burberry had overexposed its signature check pattern to the point where it became anything but exclusive.
- The Lesson: Sometimes less is more. Overexposure can be harmful to branding. Brands must avoid diluting what is unique or special about them.
Key Strategies to Avoid Branding Fails
While branding failures can—and do—happen to even the largest of companies, there is indeed something that can be done to prevent it. Here’s how you can build a strong and resilient brand that resonates with your audience:
#1. Know Your Audience Inside and Out
- Pro Tip: Conduct deep market research to understand demographics, buying behavior, and psychographics, which are indications that highlight the needs, preferences, and pain points of your audience.
- Benefit: If you have a deep understanding of your audience, you can build messages and products they really resonate with while avoiding misguided assumptions.
Tip: Use surveys, focus groups, and social media listening to learn more about your target audience. Create buyer personas and develop detailed profiles of your ideal customers.
#2. Define Your Brand’s Purpose and Values
- Clearly articulate your brand’s mission: What is your brand’s reason for being? What problem are you solving for your customers?
- Identify your core values: What principles guide your brand’s decisions and actions?
#3. Create a Strong Brand Identity
- Actionable Tip: Establish a brand guideline for your company, covering a logo, color scheme, tone of voice, and design elements. Make sure every touchpoint represents them consistently. Your logo is the face of your brand. Make sure it’s visually appealing and represents your brand’s personality.Your brand voice should be reflected in all of your communications, from your website copy to your social media posts. Additionally, choose a color palette and typography that reflect your brand’s personality because visual elements play a big role in brand recognition.
- Benefit: Consistency fosters a sense of trust and familiarity, generating brand recognition and memorability.
#4. Be Culturally Aware and Sensitive
- Actionable Tip: Be on the pulse of what is culturally trending and sensitive at any given moment, especially in new markets. Test ideas in focus groups representative of that diversity.
- Benefit: This will help avoid unintended offense; it works towards building your brand reputation-one that does not discriminate against any culture.
#5. Be Honest and Transparent
- Actionable Tip: Don’t try to hide anything from your customers. Live up to your brand’s promises. Likewise, deliver on what you say you’re going to do. Establish core values and live by them. Sometimes admitting to a mistake can actually build trust with the brand through transparency. Finally, authenticity begets loyalty and deepens customer relationships since people are more likely to connect with brands they feel are authentic.
#6. Test Campaign Before Launching
- Pro Tip: Test via A/B testing or soft launches to see how your audience reacts. Listen hard enough to really improve your message or campaign.
- Benefit: In testing, you identify the problems in your campaign before it hits the audience; thus, branding failure risks are minimized.
#7. Stay Consistent
- Maintain consistency across all channels: Your branding should be consistent across your website, social media, marketing materials, and customer service.
- Regularly review and update your branding: As your business grows and evolves, your branding should too.
#8. Monitor and Adapt
- Track your brand’s performance: Use analytics to measure the effectiveness of your branding efforts.
- Be willing to make changes: If something isn’t working out, brainstorm with your team to make changes. Show your customers that you are willing to adapt to changes incase of any issue.
To assist you in dealing with the difficulties of brand failure, have a look at this template that our team has put together.to help you navigate the hassles of brand failure.
How to Avoid Branding Fails: A Checklist to Success
Use the following checklist as a quick reference to avoid branding pitfalls.
- ✅ Have we identified and understood our target audience?
- ✅ Is our branding consistent across all platforms?
- ✅ Are we aware of cultural sensitivities?
- ✅ Do our brand values align with our actions?
- ✅ Did we test our campaign or product before launching?
With the following list, your brand can stay on track and avoid some of the common mistakes others have made.
What Is an Example of a Brand Failure?
Colgate launched its frozen food brand, Colgate Kitchen Entrees, in 1982. After launching this unsuccessful attempt, Colgate saw a sharp drop in their income, arguing that since their teeth-cleaning products were so well-known, the relationship between food and teeth should follow naturally.
What Is Unsuccessful Branding?
Good branding is a clear, consistent, and genuine branding that builds trust and an emotional bond with the target audience. Bad branding, on the other hand, is inauthentic, ambiguous, and/or inconsistent branding that negatively affects a brand’s perception among customers.
What Are Some Examples of Failure?
Here are a few typical failure examples:
- Obtaining failed or subpar test scores.
- Being turned down for a certification or degree program.
- Having a job interview but not receiving an offer.
- Receiving a poor performance evaluation.
- Failing to meet a deadline.
- Losing money, a project, a client, or a transaction.
How to Avoid Brand Failure
Approaches to avoid brand failure include the following:
- Know your target audience: Know your audience and tailor your message so that it resonates.
- Be consistent: Maintain a consistent brand identity across all platforms, including your website. Inconsistency can make your brand forgettable.
- Do market research: Establish a reliable system for market research to help you develop your brand.
- Have a strategic plan: Create a clear, strategic brand plan and regularly review and adjust it based on feedback.
- Keep your brand values: Prioritize long-term brand values over short-term goals. Brand values are the building blocks of your business and may impact your reputation.
Conclusion: How to Build a Failure-Proof Brand
Building a brand that resonates takes time, effort, and a whole lot of learning from others’ mistakes. With due time and effort, by avoiding the common branding pitfalls we have covered in this paper, you will be able to create a brand that not only stands out but stands the test of time. So, don’t rush it. Actually know your audience, clearly define your values, and let every piece of your brand be a reflection of the same. Thank you for reading all through to the very end; now, go out there to implement these pieces of advice and build a brand you will be proud of!
Related Topics
- The Ultimate Guide to Social Media Branding: Tips for Creating Your Online Identity
- How to Create a Brand Promise That Builds Trust and Loyalty (Plus Examples).
- Best Strategies for Building Strong Client Relationships for Long-Term Success.